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<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Psychiatry">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Psychiatry</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1735-4587</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>02</Month>
        <Day>06</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Work Predictors of Lapse in Patients under Treatment of &#x200E;Methadone Maintenance Therapy</title>
    <FirstPage>273</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>277</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ramin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mehrdad</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Center for Research on Occupational Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Benafsheh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zarbafi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Occupational Medicine Resident, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Gholamreza</FirstName>
        <LastName>Pouryaghoub</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Center for Research on Occupational Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maryam</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saraeei</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Center for Research on Occupational Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>24</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: Addiction to narcotics &#x200E;can cause serious problems and &#x200E;monetary losses. Therapeutic &#x200E;success can be predicted &#x200E;through identifying lapse risk &#x200E;factors.&#x200E;
Objective: Determining Job Risk &#x200E;Factor of Lapse.&#x200E;
Methods: This was a cross &#x200E;sectional study on 351 addicts &#x200E;visiting five methadone clinics. A &#x200E;Data collection sheet consisting &#x200E;of questions on demographic &#x200E;and job information was filled up &#x200E;through direct interviews. &#x200E;Information relating to lapse in &#x200E;the first month was analyzed.&#x200E;
Results: The mean (SD) age of &#x200E;the participants was 40(12) &#x200E;years; of them, 74% were &#x200E;employed, of whom 34% had &#x200E;lapsed. A relationship was &#x200E;noticed between education &#x200E;qualification (secondary school &#x200E;compared with higher and lower &#x200E;education) and lapse (p = .04), &#x200E;and also between type of drug &#x200E;abuse (amphetamine) and lapse &#x200E;&#x200E;(p = .001).&#x200E;
Conclusion:&#x200E;&#x200F; &#x200F;&#x200E; Lapse was more &#x200E;dependent on type of drug abused, &#x200E;and employment had a protective role, &#x200E;with no correlation with the type of &#x200E;job and other job conditions. Non-&#x200E;work factors mediated/suppressed the &#x200E;role of occupational conditions.&#x200E;</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/580</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/download/580/534</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
