A Comparison of Relation between Resilience, Locus of Control, Quality of Relationship and Pain Intensity with Dialysis Adequacy in Patients with Peritoneal and Hemodialysis
-
Shamim Eslampour
,
Shahram Hajirezaei
,
Mohammad Mahdi Sagheb
,
Shahrokh Ezatzadegan Jahromi
,
Masoud Mohammadi
Abstract
Objective: Mental health in people with chronic diseases undergoes many changes due to conflict with the pain caused by the disease, which can have a reciprocal effect on the course and quality of the patient's treatment. The goal of the present study is to compare the correlation between locus of control, relationship quality, pain intensity and resilience with dialysis adequacy and laboratory indicators in peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis patients.
Method: This causal-comparative study was conducted on 30 hemodialysis (HD) and 30 peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients through the convenience sampling method. The data was collected using Pierce Quality Relationship Inventory (QRI), Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), Rotter’s Locus of Control Scale (RLOC), and Von Korff’s Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS), and experimental data collected through blood and urine sampling and analyzed with Fisher's test and multivariate analysis of variance.
Results: Conclusion of the Fisher test evinced that there was a significant difference between quality of relationships with parents and amount of Potassium (K), Phosphorus (P) and Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) as well between quality of relationships with friends and amount of Creatinine (Cr), and between the intensity of pain with K and Albumin (Alb) in patients with PD and HD (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). Conclusion of analysis of variance showed that the mean scores of quality of relationships with friends, K, Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), Cr, Alb and PTH in the PD group were significantly lower than the mean scores of HD patients (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). Also, mean of dialysis adequacy in patients with PD was significantly higher (P < 0.01).
Conclusion: Based on findings, in order to increase dialysis adequacy of patients, along with medical interventions, psychological variables and mental health improvement of patients should also be considered.
1. Ng CH, Ong ZH, Sran HK, Wee TB. Comparison of cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis. Int Urol Nephrol. 2021;53(7):1363-71.
2. Mousavi SS, Soleimani A, Mousavi MB. Epidemiology of end-stage renal disease in Iran: a review article. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2014;25(3):697-702.
3. Christensen AJ, Ehlers SL. Psychological factors in end-stage renal disease: an emerging context for behavioral medicine research. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2002;70(3):712-24.
4. Jung HY, Choi H, Choi JY, Cho JH, Park SH, Kim CD, et al. Dialysis modality-related disparities in sudden cardiac death: hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Res Clin Pract. 2019;38(4):490-8.
5. Albakr RB, Bargman JM. A Comparison of Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease. Cardiol Clin. 2021;39(3):447-53.
6. Kelly DL, Buchbinder D, Duarte RF, Auletta JJ, Bhatt N, Byrne M, et al. Neurocognitive dysfunction in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients: expert review from the Late Effects and Quality of Life Working Committee of the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research and Complications and Quality of Life Wo. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2018;24(2):228–41.
7. Lee SY, Lee HJ, Kim YK, Kim SH, Kim L, Lee MS, et al. Neurocognitive function and quality of life in relation to hematocrit levels in chronic hemodialysis patients. J Psychosom Res. 2004;57(1):5-10.
8. Schaefer B, Bartosova M, Macher-Goeppinger S, Sallay P, Vörös P, Ranchin B, et al. Neutral pH and low-glucose degradation product dialysis fluids induce major early alterations of the peritoneal membrane in children on peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Int. 2018;94(2):419-29.
9. Sisto A, Vicinanza F, Campanozzi LL, Ricci G, Tartaglini D, Tambone V. Towards a Transversal Definition of Psychological Resilience: A Literature Review. Medicina (Kaunas). 2019;55(11):745.
10. Herrman H, Stewart DE, Diaz-Granados N, Berger EL, Jackson B, Yuen T. What is resilience? Can J Psychiatry. 2011;56(5):258–65.
11. Lefcourt HM. Locus of control. Academic Press; 1991.
12. Lefcourt HM. Locus of control: Current trends in theory & research. Psychology Press; 2014.
13. Galvin BM, Randel AE, Collins BJ, Johnson RE. Changing the focus of locus (of control): A targeted review of the locus of control literature and agenda for future research. J Organ Behav. 2018;39(7):820–33.
14. Kesavayuth D, Poyago-Theotoky J, Zikos V. Locus of control, health and healthcare utilization. Econ Model. 2020;86:227–38.
15. Sørensen T, la Cour P, Danbolt LJ, Stifoss-Hanssen H, Lien L, DeMarinis V, et al. The Sources of Meaning and Meaning in Life Questionnaire in the Norwegian context: Relations to mental health, quality of life, and self-efficacy. Int J Psychol Relig. 2019;29(1):32–45.
16. Pierce GR, Sarason IG, Sarason BR, Solky-Butzel JA, Nagle LC. Assessing the quality of personal relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 1997;14(3):339-56.
17. Robles TF, Slatcher RB, Trombello JM, McGinn MM. Marital quality and health: a meta-analytic review. Psychol Bull. 2014;140(1):140-87.
18. Ogbolu Y, Scrandis DA, Fitzpatrick G. Barriers and facilitators of care for diverse patients: Nurse leader perspectives and nurse manager implications. J Nurs Manag. 2018;26(1):3-10.
19. Rydell H, Ivarsson K, Almquist M, Segelmark M, Clyne N. Improved long-term survival with home hemodialysis compared with institutional hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis: a matched cohort study. BMC Nephrol. 2019;20(1):52.
20. Sola L, Levin NW, Johnson DW, Pecoits-Filho R, Aljubori HM, Chen Y, et al. Development of a framework for minimum and optimal safety and quality standards for hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2020;10(1):e55-e62.
21. Jackson T, Wang Y, Wang Y, Fan H. Self-efficacy and chronic pain outcomes: a meta-analytic review. J Pain. 2014;15(8):800-14.
22. J Carrero J, Heimbürger O, Chan M, Axelsson J, Stenvinkel P, Lindholm B. Protein-energy malnutrition/wasting during peritoneal dialysis. Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis: Springer; 2009. p. 611-47.
23. Jung HY, Jeon Y, Park Y, Kim YS, Kang SW, Yang CW, et al. Better Quality of Life of Peritoneal Dialysis compared to Hemodialysis over a Two-year Period after Dialysis Initiation. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):10266.
24. Chuasuwan A, Pooripussarakul S, Thakkinstian A, Ingsathit A, Pattanaprateep O. Comparisons of quality of life between patients underwent peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2020;18(1):191.
25. Hiramatsu T, Okumura S, Asano Y, Mabuchi M, Iguchi D, Furuta S. Quality of Life and Emotional Distress in Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis Patients. Ther Apher Dial. 2020;24(4):366-72.
26. Wong B, Ravani P, Oliver MJ, Holroyd-Leduc J, Venturato L, Garg AX, et al. Comparison of Patient Survival Between Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Among Patients Eligible for Both Modalities. Am J Kidney Dis. 2018;71(3):344-51.
27. Trinh E, Hanley JA, Nadeau-Fredette AC, Perl J, Chan CT. A comparison of technique survival in Canadian peritoneal dialysis and home hemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2019;34(11):1941-9.
28. Tanaka M, Ishibashi Y, Hamasaki Y, Kamijo Y, Idei M, Kawahara T, et al. Health-related quality of life on combination therapy with peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis in comparison with hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis: A cross-sectional study. Perit Dial Int. 2020;40(5):462-9.
29. Pierce GR, Sarason IG, Sarason BR. General and relationship-based perceptions of social support: are two constructs better than one? J Pers Soc Psychol. 1991;61(6):1028-39.
30. IRANIAN PS, Mashhadi A, Tabibi Z, MODARES GM. Psychometric properties of relationship scales questionnaire in Iranian female students. 2016.
31. Shapurian R, Hojat M. Descriptive statistics, reliability and validity of a short form of Rotter's locus of control scale given to Iranian college students. Percept Mot Skills. 1987;65(1):229-30.
32. Connor KM, Davidson JR. Development of a new resilience scale: the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depress Anxiety. 2003;18(2):76-82.
33. Keyhani M, Taghvaei D, Rajabi A, Amirpour B. Internal consistency and confirmatory factor analysis of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) among nursing female. Iran J Med Educ. 2015;14(10):857–65.
34. Von Korff M, Dunn KM. Chronic pain reconsidered. Pain. 2008;138(2):267-76.
35. Majedi H, Dehghani SS, Soleyman-Jahi S, Emami Meibodi SA, Mireskandari SM, Hajiaghababaei M, et al. Validation of the Persian Version of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI-P) in Chronic Pain Patients. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2017;54(1):132-8.e2.
36. El Belbessi AS, El Gohary IE, Sheshtawi HA, Mohamed MMA. Cognitive disorders in chronic kidney disease and hemodialysis patients. J Egypt Soc Nephrol Transplant. 2018;18(4):130.
37. Mizuno M, Suzuki Y, Sakata F, Ito Y. Which clinical conditions are most suitable for induction of automated peritoneal dialysis? Renal Replacement Therapy. 2016;2(1):1-13.
38. Yang F, Luo N, Lau T, Yu ZL, Foo MWY, Griva K. Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients Treated with Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis in Singapore. Pharmacoecon Open. 2018;2(2):203-8.
39. Kim H, An JN, Kim DK, Kim MH, Kim H, Kim YL, et al. Elderly Peritoneal Dialysis Compared with Elderly Hemodialysis Patients and Younger Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: Competing Risk Analysis of a Korean Prospective Cohort Study. PLoS One. 2015;10(6):e0131393.
40. Laudański K, Nowak Z, Niemczyk S. Age-related differences in the quality of life in end-stage renal disease in patients enrolled in hemodialysis or continuous peritoneal dialysis. Med Sci Monit. 2013;19:378-85.
41. Makkar V, Kumar M, Mahajan R, Khaira NS. Comparison of Outcomes and Quality of Life between Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients in Indian ESRD Population. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9(3):Oc28-31.
42. Zazzeroni L, Pasquinelli G, Nanni E, Cremonini V, Rubbi I. Comparison of Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Kidney Blood Press Res. 2017;42(4):717-27.
43. Wolfe WA. Adequacy of dialysis clinic staffing and quality of care: a review of evidence and areas of needed research. Am J Kidney Dis. 2011;58(2):166-76.
44. Barzegar H, Moosazadeh M, Jafari H, Esmaeili R. Evaluation of dialysis adequacy in hemodialysis patients: A systematic review. Urol J. 2016;13(4):2744-9.
45. Ebrahimi H, Sadeghi M, KHATIBI MR. The relationship between quality of life with dialysis efficacy and laboratory parameters in Shahroud’hemodialysis patients. IJCCN. 2015; 8(2):109-16.
46. Anees M, Hameed F, Mumtaz A, Ibrahim M, Saeed Khan MN. Dialysis-related factors affecting quality of life in patients on hemodialysis. Iran J Kidney Dis. 2011;5(1):9-14.
47. SAEI A, MAZHARI M, TAYYBI ALI, EBADI A. The effect of continuous care model on dialysis adequacy in hemodialysis patients of selected Iranian army hospitals. PMJ. 2012;2(2):105-12.
48. tayyebi ali, babahaji malihe, SADEGHI SM, EBADI A, eynollahi behzad. Study of the effect of Hatha Yoga exercises on stress, anxiety and depression among hemodialysis patients. IJCCN. 2011;4(2):67-72.
49. Cheraghi F, Shamsaei F, Mortazavi SZ, Moghimbeigi A. The Effect of Family-centered Care on Management of Blood Glucose Levels in Adolescents with Diabetes. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery. 2015;3(3):177-86.
2. Mousavi SS, Soleimani A, Mousavi MB. Epidemiology of end-stage renal disease in Iran: a review article. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2014;25(3):697-702.
3. Christensen AJ, Ehlers SL. Psychological factors in end-stage renal disease: an emerging context for behavioral medicine research. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2002;70(3):712-24.
4. Jung HY, Choi H, Choi JY, Cho JH, Park SH, Kim CD, et al. Dialysis modality-related disparities in sudden cardiac death: hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Res Clin Pract. 2019;38(4):490-8.
5. Albakr RB, Bargman JM. A Comparison of Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease. Cardiol Clin. 2021;39(3):447-53.
6. Kelly DL, Buchbinder D, Duarte RF, Auletta JJ, Bhatt N, Byrne M, et al. Neurocognitive dysfunction in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients: expert review from the Late Effects and Quality of Life Working Committee of the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research and Complications and Quality of Life Wo. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2018;24(2):228–41.
7. Lee SY, Lee HJ, Kim YK, Kim SH, Kim L, Lee MS, et al. Neurocognitive function and quality of life in relation to hematocrit levels in chronic hemodialysis patients. J Psychosom Res. 2004;57(1):5-10.
8. Schaefer B, Bartosova M, Macher-Goeppinger S, Sallay P, Vörös P, Ranchin B, et al. Neutral pH and low-glucose degradation product dialysis fluids induce major early alterations of the peritoneal membrane in children on peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Int. 2018;94(2):419-29.
9. Sisto A, Vicinanza F, Campanozzi LL, Ricci G, Tartaglini D, Tambone V. Towards a Transversal Definition of Psychological Resilience: A Literature Review. Medicina (Kaunas). 2019;55(11):745.
10. Herrman H, Stewart DE, Diaz-Granados N, Berger EL, Jackson B, Yuen T. What is resilience? Can J Psychiatry. 2011;56(5):258–65.
11. Lefcourt HM. Locus of control. Academic Press; 1991.
12. Lefcourt HM. Locus of control: Current trends in theory & research. Psychology Press; 2014.
13. Galvin BM, Randel AE, Collins BJ, Johnson RE. Changing the focus of locus (of control): A targeted review of the locus of control literature and agenda for future research. J Organ Behav. 2018;39(7):820–33.
14. Kesavayuth D, Poyago-Theotoky J, Zikos V. Locus of control, health and healthcare utilization. Econ Model. 2020;86:227–38.
15. Sørensen T, la Cour P, Danbolt LJ, Stifoss-Hanssen H, Lien L, DeMarinis V, et al. The Sources of Meaning and Meaning in Life Questionnaire in the Norwegian context: Relations to mental health, quality of life, and self-efficacy. Int J Psychol Relig. 2019;29(1):32–45.
16. Pierce GR, Sarason IG, Sarason BR, Solky-Butzel JA, Nagle LC. Assessing the quality of personal relationships. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 1997;14(3):339-56.
17. Robles TF, Slatcher RB, Trombello JM, McGinn MM. Marital quality and health: a meta-analytic review. Psychol Bull. 2014;140(1):140-87.
18. Ogbolu Y, Scrandis DA, Fitzpatrick G. Barriers and facilitators of care for diverse patients: Nurse leader perspectives and nurse manager implications. J Nurs Manag. 2018;26(1):3-10.
19. Rydell H, Ivarsson K, Almquist M, Segelmark M, Clyne N. Improved long-term survival with home hemodialysis compared with institutional hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis: a matched cohort study. BMC Nephrol. 2019;20(1):52.
20. Sola L, Levin NW, Johnson DW, Pecoits-Filho R, Aljubori HM, Chen Y, et al. Development of a framework for minimum and optimal safety and quality standards for hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2020;10(1):e55-e62.
21. Jackson T, Wang Y, Wang Y, Fan H. Self-efficacy and chronic pain outcomes: a meta-analytic review. J Pain. 2014;15(8):800-14.
22. J Carrero J, Heimbürger O, Chan M, Axelsson J, Stenvinkel P, Lindholm B. Protein-energy malnutrition/wasting during peritoneal dialysis. Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis: Springer; 2009. p. 611-47.
23. Jung HY, Jeon Y, Park Y, Kim YS, Kang SW, Yang CW, et al. Better Quality of Life of Peritoneal Dialysis compared to Hemodialysis over a Two-year Period after Dialysis Initiation. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):10266.
24. Chuasuwan A, Pooripussarakul S, Thakkinstian A, Ingsathit A, Pattanaprateep O. Comparisons of quality of life between patients underwent peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2020;18(1):191.
25. Hiramatsu T, Okumura S, Asano Y, Mabuchi M, Iguchi D, Furuta S. Quality of Life and Emotional Distress in Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis Patients. Ther Apher Dial. 2020;24(4):366-72.
26. Wong B, Ravani P, Oliver MJ, Holroyd-Leduc J, Venturato L, Garg AX, et al. Comparison of Patient Survival Between Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Among Patients Eligible for Both Modalities. Am J Kidney Dis. 2018;71(3):344-51.
27. Trinh E, Hanley JA, Nadeau-Fredette AC, Perl J, Chan CT. A comparison of technique survival in Canadian peritoneal dialysis and home hemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2019;34(11):1941-9.
28. Tanaka M, Ishibashi Y, Hamasaki Y, Kamijo Y, Idei M, Kawahara T, et al. Health-related quality of life on combination therapy with peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis in comparison with hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis: A cross-sectional study. Perit Dial Int. 2020;40(5):462-9.
29. Pierce GR, Sarason IG, Sarason BR. General and relationship-based perceptions of social support: are two constructs better than one? J Pers Soc Psychol. 1991;61(6):1028-39.
30. IRANIAN PS, Mashhadi A, Tabibi Z, MODARES GM. Psychometric properties of relationship scales questionnaire in Iranian female students. 2016.
31. Shapurian R, Hojat M. Descriptive statistics, reliability and validity of a short form of Rotter's locus of control scale given to Iranian college students. Percept Mot Skills. 1987;65(1):229-30.
32. Connor KM, Davidson JR. Development of a new resilience scale: the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depress Anxiety. 2003;18(2):76-82.
33. Keyhani M, Taghvaei D, Rajabi A, Amirpour B. Internal consistency and confirmatory factor analysis of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) among nursing female. Iran J Med Educ. 2015;14(10):857–65.
34. Von Korff M, Dunn KM. Chronic pain reconsidered. Pain. 2008;138(2):267-76.
35. Majedi H, Dehghani SS, Soleyman-Jahi S, Emami Meibodi SA, Mireskandari SM, Hajiaghababaei M, et al. Validation of the Persian Version of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI-P) in Chronic Pain Patients. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2017;54(1):132-8.e2.
36. El Belbessi AS, El Gohary IE, Sheshtawi HA, Mohamed MMA. Cognitive disorders in chronic kidney disease and hemodialysis patients. J Egypt Soc Nephrol Transplant. 2018;18(4):130.
37. Mizuno M, Suzuki Y, Sakata F, Ito Y. Which clinical conditions are most suitable for induction of automated peritoneal dialysis? Renal Replacement Therapy. 2016;2(1):1-13.
38. Yang F, Luo N, Lau T, Yu ZL, Foo MWY, Griva K. Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients Treated with Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis in Singapore. Pharmacoecon Open. 2018;2(2):203-8.
39. Kim H, An JN, Kim DK, Kim MH, Kim H, Kim YL, et al. Elderly Peritoneal Dialysis Compared with Elderly Hemodialysis Patients and Younger Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: Competing Risk Analysis of a Korean Prospective Cohort Study. PLoS One. 2015;10(6):e0131393.
40. Laudański K, Nowak Z, Niemczyk S. Age-related differences in the quality of life in end-stage renal disease in patients enrolled in hemodialysis or continuous peritoneal dialysis. Med Sci Monit. 2013;19:378-85.
41. Makkar V, Kumar M, Mahajan R, Khaira NS. Comparison of Outcomes and Quality of Life between Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients in Indian ESRD Population. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9(3):Oc28-31.
42. Zazzeroni L, Pasquinelli G, Nanni E, Cremonini V, Rubbi I. Comparison of Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Kidney Blood Press Res. 2017;42(4):717-27.
43. Wolfe WA. Adequacy of dialysis clinic staffing and quality of care: a review of evidence and areas of needed research. Am J Kidney Dis. 2011;58(2):166-76.
44. Barzegar H, Moosazadeh M, Jafari H, Esmaeili R. Evaluation of dialysis adequacy in hemodialysis patients: A systematic review. Urol J. 2016;13(4):2744-9.
45. Ebrahimi H, Sadeghi M, KHATIBI MR. The relationship between quality of life with dialysis efficacy and laboratory parameters in Shahroud’hemodialysis patients. IJCCN. 2015; 8(2):109-16.
46. Anees M, Hameed F, Mumtaz A, Ibrahim M, Saeed Khan MN. Dialysis-related factors affecting quality of life in patients on hemodialysis. Iran J Kidney Dis. 2011;5(1):9-14.
47. SAEI A, MAZHARI M, TAYYBI ALI, EBADI A. The effect of continuous care model on dialysis adequacy in hemodialysis patients of selected Iranian army hospitals. PMJ. 2012;2(2):105-12.
48. tayyebi ali, babahaji malihe, SADEGHI SM, EBADI A, eynollahi behzad. Study of the effect of Hatha Yoga exercises on stress, anxiety and depression among hemodialysis patients. IJCCN. 2011;4(2):67-72.
49. Cheraghi F, Shamsaei F, Mortazavi SZ, Moghimbeigi A. The Effect of Family-centered Care on Management of Blood Glucose Levels in Adolescents with Diabetes. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery. 2015;3(3):177-86.
| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 17 No 4 (2022) | |
| Section | Original Article(s) | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/ijps.v17i4.10692 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Hemodialysis Locus of Control Pain Peritoneal Dialysis Quality of Relationship | ||
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How to Cite
1.
Eslampour S, Hajirezaei S, Sagheb MM, Ezatzadegan Jahromi S, Mohammadi M. A Comparison of Relation between Resilience, Locus of Control, Quality of Relationship and Pain Intensity with Dialysis Adequacy in Patients with Peritoneal and Hemodialysis. Iran J Psychiatry. 2022;17(4):428-435.
