Articles

Psychological Dimensions in Patients admitted in Imam Khomeini General Hospital in Tehran

Abstract


Objectives:
The aim of this study was to assess the mental health of patients admitted in Internal medicine, Surgery and Gynecology wards of Imam Khomeini Hospital of Tehran in 2009.
Method: The symptom checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R) questionnaire was administered for 93 patients in internal, surgical and gynecological wards of Imam Khomeini hospital in 2009.
Result:
In this study, the mean age was (32.89±12.69) with a range of 14 to 70 years old. 42 patients (44.7%) were male and 52 (59.6%) were female; 56 patients (59.6%) were married and 37 (40.4%) were single. There is a significant relationship between gender& marital status (P0.7). In psychiatric symptoms, somatization has the highest prevalence (90.5%), and depression (77.9%) and anxiety (71.6%) have a higher prevalence than other symptoms among patients who suffer from psychiatric problems.
Conclusion:
According to the result of the current study, there is a high prevalence of psychiatric problems among the admitted patients in Internal medicine, Surgery and Gynecology wards of a general hospital according to SCL-90-R questionnaire. This study advises that more attention be given to mental health in general hospitals.

Gelder MG, Mayou R,Geddes J. Psychiatry. 3th ed. Oxford University Press; 2005.

Marchesi C, Brusamonti E, Borghi C, Giannini A, Di Ruvo R, Minneo F, et al. Anxiety and depressive disorders in an emergency department ward of a general hospital: a control study. Emerg Med J 2004; 21: 175- 179.

Tabatabaei SM, Fayazi Bordbar MR,Lotfi M. [ Prevalence of physical signs in major depressive disorder patients]. The Quarterly Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health 2004; 6: 29-35.

Navidian A, Arbabi Sarjou A, Kikhai A,. [Frequency of Mental Disturbances in Hemodialysis Patients Referred to Hemodialysis Ward of Khatam- Al- Anbia Hospital in Zahedan]. Medical faculty Journal of Gilan' s University of medical sciences 2006; 58: 61-67.

Zarqami M, Nateghi GHR, Khalilian AR, Tirgari AH, Salimi HR. [Evaluation of psychiatric disorders in out patients refered to General visited in Mazandaran University of medical sciences hospitals in 1998]. Mazandaran University of medical sciences research- scientific Journal 2002; 36: 33-40.

Ardeshir Larijani MB, Khoram Shahi Bayat M, Khalili Gorgani M, Bandarian F, Akhondzadeh S. [Determined correlation between diabetic mellitus and depression in Known cases of DM who refered to Shariati hospital and Iranian diabetic association]. Iran`s Diabet and Lipid Journal 2003; 3: 77-82.

Khalkhali SMR, Najafi K, Jahanbakhsh J, Hasani L. [The meeting with the physician before attempting to suicide]. Hakim research Journal 2006; 9: 17-23.

Torkamanipour R, Palahang H. [The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in internal wards of Kashani Hospital of Shahrekord in 1998]. Shahrekord University medical sciences Journal 1999; 2: 44-51.

Noorbala AA, Bagheri Yazdi SA, Yasami MT, Mohammad K. Mental health survey of the adult population in iran. Br J psychiatry 2004; 184: 70-73.

Ghaffari nejad A, Pouya F,Vahdati M. [ Mental disorders in girls younger than 15 years staying in supporting centers of Kerman in 2001]. Rafsanjan University of medical science Journal 2003; 2: 88-93.

Bagheri yazdi SA, Bolhari J, Shah Mohammadi D. [Epidemiology of mental disorders in sub rural areas of Meybod in Yazd state]. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology 1992; 1: 32-42.

Shirmohammadi M, Arbabi M, Taghizadeh Z, Haghanni H. [Premenstrual Syndrome and Psychiatric Co-morbidities]. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry 2009; 4: 62-66.

Fu CW, Tan AW, Sheng F, Luan RS, Zhan SY, Chen WQ, et al. The prevalence of anxiety symptoms and depressive symptoms in patients with somatic disorders in urban China: a multi-center cross-sectional study. Int j psychiatry Med 2007; 37: 185-199.

Ghafari nejad A. [The Prevalence of depression in a general hospital]. Medical faculty Journal of Gilans` University of medical sciences 1999; 8: 95-99.

Narimani M, Nokhostin Roohi P,Yousefi M. [ Evaluation of Prevalence and effective factors of post partum depression]. Ardabil university of medical sciences scientific- research Journal 2004; 3: 53-58.

Radmanesh M, Shafiei S. [Psychopathological manifestations of psychosomatic skin disorders]. Skin disorders Journal 2002; 5: 2-6.

Noorbala AA, Mohammad K, Bagheri yazdi SA. [Prevalence of mental disorders in Tehran]. Hakim research Journal 1999; 4: 212- 223.

Nejati safa AA, Bajoghli H, Sharifi Ale-Agha M, Rasooli F, Soroush AR, Amini H. [Recognition of Depression and Anxiety by Non-Psychiatric Residents in a General Hospital]. Iranian journal of psychiatry 2009; 4: 41-43.

Barret JE, Barret JA, Ovman TE, Gerber PD. The prevalence of psychiatric disorders in primary care practice. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1988;45: 1100-1106.

Files
IssueVol 5 No 2 (2010) QRcode
SectionArticles
Keywords
General hospital Mental health Psychiatry

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
1.
Noorbala AA, Arbabi M, Shalbafan AR. Psychological Dimensions in Patients admitted in Imam Khomeini General Hospital in Tehran. Iran J Psychiatry. 1;5(2):51-54.